EXT. EARTH

Whether it be subjectivity over objectivity, existence preceding essence, or freedom, “The Truman Show” so blatantly radiates existential ideals that it’s hard to ignore once you know about it.  As a film major, it’s a good thing to know that all the actions on screen begin to speak so much louder than what’s on the surface.  They begin to project ideas, values, morals.  Even worldviews.  The power of film in our culture is tremendous, and it’s good to know what we’re putting into our subconscious before we just start absorbing everything.  “The Truman Show” is just one of many examples of how worldviews can sneak their way into media and have a definite effect on how we start to view the world around us.

Lastly is the fact that “The Truman Show” perfectly illustrates existentialism’s ideal of being free of all restraints.  Free to choose and live as you wish from person to person.  I found some very fascinating writings about this.  In what I’ve researched, Seahaven can be viewed as Eden, and leaving Seahaven as the act of taking the fruit and rebelling against God.  When Truman decides to leave, it’s because he’s sick of someone else (God) having control over his life.  He wants to be free from all authority.  Christ’s name is even paralleled in the cruel show producer named Christof.  Probably not a coincidence.  Then, finally at the end Truman is freed, Christof is done for, and everyone’s incredibly happy about everything.  But if we look at this as Christians, it can be seen in a completely different light.  Truman is walking away from this perfect home (Eden) that Christof (Christ) has given him, and he’s walking into the freedom to believe anything and to live any way he wants.  Sound like existentialism at all?  The Christ figure and idea of being controlled by a higher power is looked on as something horrible, and freedom and free choice are the saviors of that “restricting” world.  There’s no doubt that existential freedom plays a huge part in the shaping of “The Truman Show”.

   “The Truman Show” does a very good job of supporting the existentialist idea of existence preceding essence as well.  We as Christians believe that the opposite is true.  We believe that God knows everything about us before we are conceived and that our soul purpose in life has already been decided:  To love God with everything that we are, forever.  This film has a different outlook.  All the way up until Truman becomes a grown man, he goes with the flow.  He accepts everything the way it is, but feels in a way that everything that he knows himself to be isn’t quite right.  Truman has what we would all think to be a good life, but he feels that there’s something missing.  He somehow can’t help but feel that he’s not the person he wants to be.  Throughout the rest of the movie Truman thinks and acts in ways that completely warp the person who he thought he was.  Instead of following the rules and regulations, he rebels and decides to create his own future for once.  He creates his essence after existence.  Up until the very end it’s all about recreating himself and when he walks through the door at the end, it’s his ultimate act of defining himself through experiences and choices.

                                                                                                                                                                   After watching the film, talking with friends, and reading up on the themes in “The Truman Show”, I have come to some interesting conclusions about the film.  It has a message of existentialism that is quite easy to see if you look at all of the elements. First off is the conflict between objectivity and subjectivity.  Meet Truman.  He lives in Seahaven, has a wonderful wife, and has a good paying job.  He even has the white, picket fence.  Everything in his world and life has always been in order, and the rules have always been very clear and organized and everyone follows them.  In many ways, this is like the objectivity (not the perfection unfortunately) in law and commandments that we have as Christians.  We have our orders, and there’s no way around things like murder and coveting.  They’re sins, and that’s just the way it is.  Truman lives in virtually the same world of morals and standards. It isn’t until he starts to find out that the world he’s living in is a fake that he starts to plot and scheme and rebel.  He’s breaking away from commands and law.  He’s breaking away from obedience into rebellion and risk.  He’s crossing over from objectivity to subjective thinking.  The ideas of freedom and self-determination are sinking into his brain, and he’s acting on them with no second thought.  I also want to bring to light the fact that objectivity is perceived as the bad guy throughout all of this, and subjectivity is Truman’s saving grace.  The horrible television executives and actors on “The Truman Show” are out to get him.  The movie wants you to feel a hostility toward law and morals.  It’s all part of the existentialist way of thinking.